Featured Listings

Pima County Arizona real estate

Pima County website



Click on the Pima County map below for more information on the various cities in Pima County

Demographics

Pima County is as rich in culture as it is in its history, with a firm base dating back 9,000 years. Known for their beautiful scenery, the warm summers and mild winters, a true desert paradise, the area has grown considerably since the days of its birth. Pima has firm economic sectors that include Aerospace, Environmental Technology, and Information Technology. Pima County, with its county seat in Tucson, encompasses a 9,184 square mile area, with a population of approximately 890,545 (U.S. Census 2002).
 

See more demographic information.

Geography

Pima is located on the south eastern part of the state, neighboring Mexico. Maricopa. home of Phoenix, is to the north. Yuma is to the northwest of Pima.

 

Municipalities in Pima County

  • Ajo
  • Green Valley
  • Marana
  • Oro Valley
  • Pascua Yaqui Reservation
  • Sahuarita
  • Sells
  • Tohono O'odham Reservation
  • South Tucson
  • Tucson
 

History


Archaeologists have found evidence of human habitation of the Pima area dating back about 9,000 years. Around 300 A.D. a new civilization of farmers and traders, the Hohokam, populated most of Southern Arizona. They dominated the region until about 1500 A.D. when they mysteriously disappeared.

The Tucson area was then settled by the Tohono O'odham (the desert people). The O'odham lived along the Santa Cruz and Gila Rivers and were mostly farmers. They were frequently terrorized and raided by their more war-like neighbors to the east and southeast, the Apache.

The Spanish continued to colonize and settle the river valleys of Southern Arizona throughout the 1700s and in 1775 a Spanish officer, Hugh O'Connor, who was actually Irish, established the Tucson presidio, or fort, to protect the settlers from the bands of raiding Apaches.

Residents of the walled city began referring to the fort as the "Old Pueblo" which is still the nickname for Tucson. The area remained part of Spain, then Mexico, until the Gadsden Purchase of 1853 bought Southern Arizona for the United States.


Pima County was established in 1864 by the first territorial legislature in. At its creation, Pima County was the second largest of Arizona's four original counties and included all land south of the Gila River and east of Yuma to the Arizona borders with New Mexico. Over time, Cochise, Santa Cruz and Graham counties were carved out of the region that today encompasses some 9,200 square miles and is home to 843,000 people.

Copyright © Great Homes in Phoenix. All Rights Reserved.